Rev Up Your Automotive Smarts

Replace That Squeaky Wheel Bearing: How to Change Your Subaru Legacy’s Rear Wheel Bearing

Summary

  • Use the 12-point 12mm socket to remove the two bolts holding the rotor to the hub.
  • Use the 19mm socket to remove the four bolts holding the hub assembly to the knuckle.
  • Replacing rear wheel bearings on a Subaru Legacy is a relatively straightforward process that can be completed in a few hours.

Maintaining your Subaru Legacy’s wheel bearings is crucial for ensuring a smooth and safe ride. If you’re experiencing humming or grinding noises coming from the rear wheels, you may need to replace the wheel bearings. This comprehensive guide will provide you with step-by-step instructions on how to change rear wheel bearings on a Subaru Legacy.

Materials Required

  • New rear wheel bearing assembly
  • 17mm socket
  • 19mm socket
  • 12-point 12mm socket
  • 12-point 14mm socket
  • Torque wrench
  • Pry bar
  • Hammer
  • Grease
  • Safety glasses

Safety Precautions

  • Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
  • Place wheel chocks behind the front wheels.
  • Wear safety glasses to protect your eyes from debris.

Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Remove the Wheel

  • Use the 17mm socket to loosen the lug nuts on the rear wheel.
  • Lift the vehicle using a jack and support it with jack stands.
  • Remove the lug nuts and take off the wheel.

2. Remove the Brake Caliper

  • Use the 12-point 14mm socket to remove the two bolts holding the brake caliper.
  • Lift the caliper off the rotor and secure it to the suspension with a bungee cord or wire.

3. Remove the Rotor

  • Use the 12-point 12mm socket to remove the two bolts holding the rotor to the hub.
  • Pull the rotor straight off the hub.

4. Remove the Hub Assembly

  • Use the 19mm socket to remove the four bolts holding the hub assembly to the knuckle.
  • Pull the hub assembly straight out of the knuckle.

5. Remove the Old Bearing

  • Use a pry bar to carefully pry the old bearing out of the hub assembly.
  • Be careful not to damage the hub assembly.

6. Install the New Bearing

  • Apply a thin layer of grease to the new bearing.
  • Carefully insert the new bearing into the hub assembly.
  • Use a hammer to gently tap the bearing into place.

7. Reinstall the Hub Assembly

  • Reinsert the hub assembly into the knuckle.
  • Hand-tighten the four bolts holding the hub assembly in place.
  • Use a torque wrench to tighten the bolts to the manufacturer’s specifications.

8. Reinstall the Rotor

  • Place the rotor onto the hub assembly.
  • Hand-tighten the two bolts holding the rotor in place.
  • Use a torque wrench to tighten the bolts to the manufacturer’s specifications.

9. Reinstall the Brake Caliper

  • Position the brake caliper over the rotor.
  • Hand-tighten the two bolts holding the caliper in place.
  • Use a torque wrench to tighten the bolts to the manufacturer’s specifications.

10. Reinstall the Wheel

  • Place the wheel onto the hub.
  • Hand-tighten the lug nuts.
  • Lower the vehicle and use the 17mm socket to tighten the lug nuts to the manufacturer’s specifications.

Tips

  • Use a new rear wheel bearing assembly to ensure proper fit and performance.
  • Apply a thin layer of grease to the new bearing to reduce friction and extend its lifespan.
  • Torque all bolts to the manufacturer’s specifications to prevent overtightening or undertightening.
  • If you’re not comfortable performing this repair, consult a qualified mechanic.

Troubleshooting

  • Humming or grinding noises: This can indicate worn or damaged wheel bearings.
  • Vibration in the rear wheels: This can also be caused by worn wheel bearings.
  • Difficulty turning or steering: This can be a sign of severe wheel bearing damage.

Final Note

Replacing rear wheel bearings on a Subaru Legacy is a relatively straightforward process that can be completed in a few hours. By following the steps outlined in this guide and taking the necessary safety precautions, you can ensure a smooth and safe ride.

Top Questions Asked

Q: How often should I change my rear wheel bearings?
A: The lifespan of wheel bearings varies depending on driving conditions. Generally, they should be inspected every 50,000 to 75,000 miles and replaced as needed.

Q: Can I replace just one rear wheel bearing?
A: It is recommended to replace both rear wheel bearings at the same time to ensure even wear and performance.

Q: What are the signs of a bad rear wheel bearing?
A: Humming or grinding noises, vibration in the rear wheels, and difficulty turning or steering can all indicate worn or damaged rear wheel bearings.

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About the Author
Cars have been my passion from a young age as I enjoyed learning how engines work, spending hours dreaming about the supercars I hoped to own, and I now have my dream job as a product designer for a luxury automaker. In my spare time I love going to car...