What to know
- This guide will provide you with step-by-step instructions on how to check and maintain the transmission fluid in your Crosstrek.
- Transmission fluid is a specialized lubricant designed to reduce friction and wear within the transmission system.
- Before checking the transmission fluid, ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is running.
Maintaining optimal transmission fluid levels is crucial for the longevity and performance of your 2016 Subaru Crosstrek. Knowing how to check automatic transmission fluid is essential to ensure your vehicle operates smoothly and efficiently. This guide will provide you with step-by-step instructions on how to check and maintain the transmission fluid in your Crosstrek.
What is Transmission Fluid?
Transmission fluid is a specialized lubricant designed to reduce friction and wear within the transmission system. It helps dissipate heat, protect against corrosion, and transmit power from the engine to the wheels.
Why is it Important to Check Transmission Fluid?
Regularly checking transmission fluid levels is essential for several reasons:
- Prevents overheating: Low fluid levels can cause the transmission to overheat, leading to costly damage.
- Reduces friction: Adequate fluid levels ensure smooth operation and prevent premature wear of transmission components.
- Protects against corrosion: Transmission fluid contains additives that protect metal surfaces from corrosion and rust.
- Enhances performance: Proper fluid levels contribute to optimal shifting and performance.
When to Check Transmission Fluid
Subaru recommends checking the transmission fluid every 15,000 miles or as specified in the maintenance schedule. However, it’s advisable to check it more frequently, especially if you notice any unusual transmission behavior or leaks.
Safety Precautions
Before checking the transmission fluid, ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is running. Engage the parking brake to prevent any movement. Wear gloves to protect your hands from hot fluid.
Materials Required
- Clean rag or paper towels
- Funnel (optional)
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Locate the Transmission Dipstick
- Open the hood and locate the transmission dipstick. It is typically located near the back of the engine and has a red handle.
2. Remove and Wipe the Dipstick
- Pull out the dipstick and wipe it clean with a rag or paper towel.
3. Reinsert and Remove the Dipstick
- Reinsert the dipstick fully into the transmission and pull it out again.
4. Check the Fluid Level
- The transmission fluid level should be between the two marks on the dipstick. If it is below the lower mark, add fluid.
5. Add Fluid (if necessary)
- Use a funnel to add transmission fluid until it reaches the proper level. Check the fluid level again after adding fluid.
6. Reinsert the Dipstick
- Once the fluid level is correct, reinsert the dipstick securely.
Summary
Checking automatic transmission fluid in your 2016 Subaru Crosstrek is a simple but essential maintenance task. By following these steps regularly, you can ensure optimal transmission performance and extend the lifespan of your vehicle.
Common Questions and Answers
Q: Can I use any type of transmission fluid?
A: No, it’s important to use the type of transmission fluid recommended by your vehicle’s manufacturer. Using the wrong fluid can damage the transmission.
Q: How often should I change the transmission fluid?
A: Subaru recommends changing the transmission fluid every 60,000 miles under normal driving conditions. However, consult your vehicle’s maintenance schedule for specific intervals.
Q: What are the signs of low transmission fluid?
A: Signs of low transmission fluid include slipping gears, delayed shifts, and overheating. If you notice any of these symptoms, check the fluid level immediately.