Main points
- The parking brake is used to keep the vehicle stationary when parked, while the emergency brake is used in case of a primary brake failure.
- It is not recommended to drive with the parking brake engaged, as it can damage the brake pads and rotors.
- A stuck lever, a loose cable, or a brake light that stays on can indicate a faulty parking brake.
Parking brakes are essential safety features in vehicles, preventing them from rolling when parked. However, knowing how to deactivate them is crucial for smooth driving. This comprehensive guide will provide step-by-step instructions and troubleshooting tips to help you effortlessly release your parking brake.
Types of Parking Brakes
There are two main types of parking brakes:
- Mechanical Parking Brakes: Operated manually using a lever or pedal.
- Electronic Parking Brakes: Activated and deactivated electronically using a button or switch.
How to Deactivate a Mechanical Parking Brake
Step 1: Check the Gear Selector
Ensure the vehicle is in the “Park” position.
Step 2: Locate the Parking Brake Lever
Usually located between the front seats or to the driver’s left.
Step 3: Release the Lever
Pull up on the lever until it clicks and releases.
Troubleshooting:
- Lever won’t release: Check if the vehicle is fully in “Park” or if the brake is frozen.
- Brake still engaged: Try rocking the vehicle back and forth while releasing the lever.
How to Deactivate an Electronic Parking Brake
Step 1: Start the Engine
The vehicle must be running to deactivate the electronic parking brake.
Step 2: Locate the Parking Brake Button
Typically located near the gear selector or center console.
Step 3: Press the Button
Press the button once to release the parking brake.
Troubleshooting:
- Button not responding: Check if the vehicle is in “Park” and if the battery is sufficiently charged.
- Brake still engaged: Restart the vehicle and try again. If the problem persists, consult a mechanic.
Additional Tips for Deactivating Parking Brakes
- Use the Parking Brake Regularly: Engaging the parking brake prevents brake pads from seizing up.
- Avoid Overtightening: Excessive force can damage the parking brake mechanism.
- Inspect Regularly: Check the parking brake cables and components for wear or damage.
- Parking on Inclines: Use the parking brake in addition to “Park” on steep slopes.
Safety Precautions
- Always deactivate the parking brake before driving.
- In icy or slippery conditions, apply the parking brake gently to avoid skidding.
- Do not leave the vehicle unattended with the parking brake engaged.
Troubleshooting Common Problems
- Parking brake stuck: Refer to the troubleshooting sections above for mechanical and electronic parking brakes.
- Parking brake light stays on: Check the parking brake switch or sensor.
- Parking brake makes noise: The brake pads or cables may need lubrication or replacement.
- Parking brake pulls to one side: The parking brake may need adjustment.
Information You Need to Know
Q: What is the difference between a parking brake and an emergency brake?
A: The parking brake is used to keep the vehicle stationary when parked, while the emergency brake is used in case of a primary brake failure.
Q: Can I drive with the parking brake on?
A: It is not recommended to drive with the parking brake engaged, as it can damage the brake pads and rotors.
Q: How often should I check my parking brake?
A: It is recommended to inspect the parking brake cables and components at least once a year.
Q: What are the signs of a faulty parking brake?
A: A stuck lever, a loose cable, or a brake light that stays on can indicate a faulty parking brake.
Q: How do I release a frozen parking brake?
A: Apply heat to the brake mechanism using a hair dryer or warm water, and then attempt to release the lever.
