Essential Information
- Replacing or repairing a steering column in a 1990 Jeep Cherokee can be a daunting task, but with the right guidance, you can successfully complete it.
- Use a socket wrench to remove the bolts that secure the steering column to the firewall.
- Removing the steering column in a 1990 Jeep Cherokee requires attention to detail and a methodical approach.
Replacing or repairing a steering column in a 1990 Jeep Cherokee can be a daunting task, but with the right guidance, you can successfully complete it. This comprehensive guide will provide you with a step-by-step process to remove the steering column, ensuring a smooth and efficient repair experience.
Materials Required:
- Socket wrench set
- Screwdriver set
- Torx bit set
- Steering wheel puller
- Impact wrench (optional)
- New steering column (if replacing)
Step 1: Safety Precautions
Before beginning, disconnect the negative terminal of the battery to prevent electrical hazards. Allow the vehicle to cool down to avoid burns.
Step 2: Remove Steering Wheel
- Use a steering wheel puller to detach the steering wheel from the column.
- Disconnect the electrical connectors behind the steering wheel.
Step 3: Disconnect Ignition Switch
- Locate the ignition switch on the bottom of the steering column.
- Disconnect the electrical harness from the switch.
- Use a screwdriver to remove the retaining screws and pull the switch straight out.
Step 4: Remove Turn Signal and Wiper Levers
- Use a screwdriver to pry the turn signal and wiper levers off the column.
- Disconnect the electrical connectors from the levers.
Step 5: Unbolt Column Support Bracket
- Locate the support bracket that holds the steering column in place.
- Remove the bolts that secure the bracket to the dashboard.
Step 6: Unbolt Steering Column
- Use a socket wrench to remove the bolts that secure the steering column to the firewall.
- There will be two bolts on the top and two on the bottom.
Step 7: Lower Steering Column
- Carefully lower the steering column out of the vehicle.
- Be cautious not to damage any wires or components during removal.
Step 8: Install New Steering Column (Optional)
- If you are replacing the steering column, insert the new column into the vehicle.
- Align the column with the mounting holes and secure it with the bolts.
Step 9: Reassemble Components
- Reattach the steering column to the firewall and tighten the bolts.
- Install the support bracket and tighten the bolts.
- Reconnect the turn signal and wiper levers and plug in the electrical connectors.
- Reinstall the ignition switch and connect the electrical harness.
Step 10: Reinstall Steering Wheel
- Align the steering wheel with the column and slide it on.
- Use a steering wheel puller to tighten the steering wheel onto the column.
- Reconnect the electrical connectors behind the steering wheel.
Step 11: Reconnect Battery
- Reconnect the negative terminal of the battery.
- Start the vehicle and check for proper steering function.
Final Thoughts:
Removing the steering column in a 1990 Jeep Cherokee requires attention to detail and a methodical approach. By following these steps carefully, you can successfully complete the repair and ensure the safe and efficient operation of your vehicle.
Frequently Asked Questions:
Q: Can I remove the steering column without disconnecting the battery?
A: It is strongly recommended to disconnect the battery before removing the steering column to prevent electrical hazards.
Q: What is the torque specification for the steering column bolts?
A: The torque specification for the steering column bolts is typically 20-25 ft-lbs.
Q: How do I know if my steering column needs to be replaced?
A: Signs of a faulty steering column include excessive play, difficulty turning the wheel, or electrical issues with the turn signals or wipers.