Highlights
- Using the lug wrench, loosen the lug nuts on the wheel that is attached to the tie rod end you are replacing.
- Use the socket wrench to remove the nut that secures the tie rod end to the steering rack.
- Once the nut is removed, you can use a pry bar to carefully pry the tie rod end off of the steering rack.
Tie rod ends play a crucial role in your vehicle’s steering system. They connect the steering rack to the wheels, allowing you to turn your car. If your tie rod ends wear out or become damaged, it can cause your vehicle to pull to one side, vibrate, or become difficult to steer.
Replacing tie rod ends is a relatively simple task that can be completed in a few hours. However, it’s important to note that you will need to have your vehicle’s alignment checked and adjusted after replacing the tie rod ends.
Tools and Materials
Before you begin, you will need to gather the following tools and materials:
- New tie rod ends
- Socket wrench set
- Torque wrench
- Jack and jack stands
- Lug wrench
- Wire brush
- Penetrating oil
- Grease
Safety Precautions
Before you start working on your vehicle, it is important to take the following safety precautions:
- Park your vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
- Allow the engine to cool down completely.
- Disconnect the negative terminal of the battery.
- Wear safety glasses and gloves.
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Remove the Lug Nuts
Using the lug wrench, loosen the lug nuts on the wheel that is attached to the tie rod end you are replacing. Do not remove the lug nuts completely at this time.
2. Jack Up the Vehicle
Use the jack to raise the vehicle until there is approximately 6 inches of clearance between the ground and the tire. Secure the vehicle with jack stands.
3. Remove the Wheel
Remove the lug nuts completely and pull the wheel off of the hub.
4. Clean the Tie Rod End
Use the wire brush to clean the tie rod end and the surrounding area. This will help to remove any dirt or debris that could interfere with the replacement process.
5. Spray Penetrating Oil
Apply penetrating oil to the tie rod end and allow it to sit for a few minutes. This will help to loosen any rusted or seized bolts.
6. Remove the Tie Rod End
Use the socket wrench to remove the nut that secures the tie rod end to the steering rack. Once the nut is removed, you can use a pry bar to carefully pry the tie rod end off of the steering rack.
7. Install the New Tie Rod End
Apply a small amount of grease to the threads of the new tie rod end. Thread the tie rod end onto the steering rack and tighten the nut until it is snug.
8. Repeat for the Other Side
If you are replacing both tie rod ends, repeat steps 1-7 for the other side of the vehicle.
9. Tighten the Lug Nuts
Once the new tie rod ends are installed, tighten the lug nuts on the wheels. Do not overtighten the lug nuts.
10. Lower the Vehicle
Lower the vehicle to the ground and remove the jack stands.
11. Check the Alignment
After replacing the tie rod ends, it is important to have your vehicle’s alignment checked and adjusted. This will ensure that your vehicle is steering properly and that the tires are wearing evenly.
Tips
- If you are not comfortable replacing tie rod ends yourself, you can take your vehicle to a mechanic.
- It is important to use the correct torque when tightening the tie rod end nuts. Overtightening the nuts can damage the tie rod ends or the steering rack.
- If you notice any play in the tie rod ends, it is important to replace them as soon as possible. Worn tie rod ends can cause your vehicle to become unsafe to drive.
Troubleshooting
If you are having trouble replacing the tie rod ends, here are a few troubleshooting tips:
- If you cannot remove the tie rod end from the steering rack, you may need to use a puller tool.
- If the new tie rod end does not fit properly, you may need to purchase a different size.
- If your vehicle is still pulling to one side after replacing the tie rod ends, you may need to have the alignment checked and adjusted again.
Recommendations
Replacing tie rod ends is a relatively simple task that can be completed in a few hours. However, it is important to note that you will need to have your vehicle’s alignment checked and adjusted after replacing the tie rod ends. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can safely and easily replace the tie rod ends on your vehicle.
What You Need to Learn
1. How much does it cost to replace tie rod ends?
The cost to replace tie rod ends varies depending on the make and model of your vehicle. However, you can expect to pay between $100 and $300 for the parts and labor.
2. How often should tie rod ends be replaced?
Tie rod ends should be replaced every 50,000 to 100,000 miles. However, this may vary depending on the driving conditions and the type of vehicle you drive.
3. What are the symptoms of bad tie rod ends?
The symptoms of bad tie rod ends include:
- Vehicle pulling to one side
- Vibration in the steering wheel
- Difficulty steering
